What typically describes normal labor progression?

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Normal labor progression is characterized primarily by cervical dilation and the descent of the baby through the birth canal. As labor progresses, the cervix dilates and effaces in response to uterine contractions, which play a key role in moving the baby down. This process involves a series of stages, namely early labor, active labor, and transitional labor, culminating in delivery. The combination of these two elements—cervical changes and fetal descent—is crucial as it signifies that labor is progressing as expected.

The other options depict scenarios that do not align with the typical experience of labor. Immediate delivery without contractions is not feasible, as contractions are essential for facilitating the birth process. Constant fetal monitoring, while important, does not reflect the natural progression of labor itself but rather is a method of ensuring fetal well-being. The use of anesthesia from the start is also not typical; anesthesia is often administered based on individual needs and preferences as labor progresses, not universally at the onset.

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